汉语口语

 

Spoken Chinese

 

jīntiān jǐ hào?

What Is the Date Today?

 

 

 

 

Vocabulary

       dà qián tiān / nián    2 days before yesterday / 3 years ago

         qián tiān / nián    the day before yesterday / 2 years ago

         zuó tiān /qù nián    yesterday / last year

         jīn tiān / nián       today / this year

         míng tiān / nián     tomorrow / next year

         hòu tiān / nián    the day after tomorrow /after 2 years

       dà hòu tiān / nián    2 days after tomorrow /after 3 years

 

       shàng shàng (gè) yuè / xīng qī=zhōu   the month / week before last

       shàng (gè) yuè / xīng qī / zhōu      last month / week

       zhè (gè) yuè / xīng qī / zhōu       this month / week

       xià (gè) yuè / xīng qī / zhōu       next month / week

       xià xià gè yuè / xīng qī / zhōu       the month / week after next

xún=10 days (in a month),

shàng xún    1st-10th

zhōng xún    11th-20th

xià xún       21st-31th

shìjì = century

shàng / zhè / xià (gè) shìjì=last / this / next century

21 shìjì = 21st century

3 yuè = March

3 gè yuè = 3 months

3 tiān = 3 days

dì 3 tiān = the 3rd day    

●    dì …… =No.

       qián/hòu           before / after

       3 tiān/gè yuè/nián/qián(hòu)   (after) 3 days/months/years ago

       zài              in / at / on/ when

 

Before the following words, we can use zài :

 

       líng chén       1:00-4:00

       zǎo shàng / zǎo chén  5:00-10:00

       shàng wǔ        morning

       zhōng wǔ        noon

       xià wǔ         afternoon

       bàng wǎn        arond sunset ,around 18:00

       wǎn shàng       evening

       yè lǐ           night

bànyè         midnight

báitiān         daytime

Key Characters

  2008年8月8日 星  期  天  周  早  中  晚  上  下  午

    nión yuè rì xīng  qī   tiān  zhōu  zǎo zhōng wǎn  shàng  xià   wǔ

 
Practical Chinese
New Chinese
Listening
Downloads
REVIEW
Ex.3.1,p.86 &Note 1,p.97
L1,p.159
 
PREPARATION
p.10-12,Book Ⅱ 
Listen to L15

 

 

 

Happy birthday to you!

 

jīn tiān shì wǒ de shēng rì。

Today is my birthday.

shì mɑ? zhù hè nǐ !

Really? Happy birthday to you!

zhù nǐ shēng rì kuài lè. 祝你生日快乐!

Happy birthday to you!

jīn tiān shì nǐ qǐng kè hái shì wǒ men qǐng kè ?

Is it your invitation or ours?

dāng rán shì wǒ qǐng kè bù guò nǐ men yào sòng wǒ lǐ wù yō .

Of course. It's me to invite you, but you'd give me present.

méi wèn tí! nǐ yào shén me lǐ wù.

Ok! What do you like?

suí biàn.

Depends.

jīn tiān shì xīng qī sì, xīng qī liù wǒ qǐng nǐ men yī qǐ dào zhèng jiā guǎngchǎng chàng kǎ lā OK bɑ

It's Thurday today, This Saturday I will invite you to sing Karaoke in the Grand View Mall.

hǎo ɑ !

It's very nice!

 

 

míng tiān shì wǒ ér zǐ de shēng rì .

Tomorrow i s my son's birthday.

tā jǐ suì le ?

How old is he?

10 suì .

10 years old.

nà nǐ gěi shén me lǐ wù gěi tā ?

What do you plan to send him?

wǒ ràng tā mā mɑ bāng wǒ mǎi gè wán jù gěi tā .

I ask my wife to buy a toy for him.

wǒ dào shí hòu gěi tā dǎ gè diàn huà.

I will call him.

hǎo bà bɑ ɑ.

Good daddy.

nǎ lǐ.

Really?

 

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